Bhind Pincodes

Bhind district, located in the Chambal division of Madhya Pradesh, India, has the town of Bhind as its administrative center. Positioned in the northwest part of the state, it is surrounded by Uttar Pradesh’s Agra, Etawah, Jalaun, and Jhansi districts to the north and east. Within Madhya Pradesh, it is bordered by Datia to the south, Gwalior to the southwest, and Morena to the west. The district’s landscape is a mix of uneven ravines, fertile plains, and sparse forests, covering an area of 4,459 square kilometers.

The region’s agriculture is supported by rivers like the Chambal, Kali Sind, Kunwari (also known as Kwari), Pahuj, and Baisali, along with a well-developed canal system. Initially, Bhind comprised four tehsils: Bhind, Mehgaon, Gohad, and Lahar. However, it has now expanded to ten tehsils, which include Bhind, Ater, Gormi, Mau, Mehgaon, Gohad, Lahar, Mihona, Raun, and the most recently added, Amayan. Bhind district is an integral part of the Chambal Division in Madhya Pradesh.

History:

Bhind district gets its name from the mythical Hindu sage Vibhandak Rishi, also known as Bhindi Rishi. Historically, during the Mahabharata era, it was under the rule of the Chedis and Yadus, with the Chedis being a prominent Mahajanapada. Subsequent rulers included the Nandas, Mauryas, and Shungas, followed by branches of the Nagas with centers in Kantipuri and Padmavati. After a period under the Kushans, the Nagas returned to power. Notably, around 270 copper coins from the 3rd and 4th centuries CE were found in Akoda village in Bhind. The Gupta Empire took control in the 4th century, later succeeded by the Vardhanas and then the Rajput-Pratiharas in the 8th century.

By 1195, Mohammed Ghuri had conquered the region, bringing it under the Delhi Sultanate’s rule for three centuries. During the Mughal period, Bhind was managed by the Subedar of Agra. In the 17th century, a Jat family established Gohad town, but was eventually defeated by the Bhadawar Rajputs. The Marathas conquered the region in the mid-18th century. In 1805, the British handed Bhind to the Scindias of Gwalior, and in 1899, the Bhind-Gwalior light rail was established.

Bhind became part of the newly formed state of Madhya Bharat in 1948, inaugurated by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. Later, in 1956, Madhya Bharat merged with Madhya Pradesh, making Bhind one of its districts.

Geography:

Bhind district, located in Madhya Pradesh, India, is geographically notable for its position in the Chambal region. The landscape is predominantly characterized by a mix of rugged terrain and fertile plains. The Chambal River, a significant geographical feature of the district, not only enhances the region’s natural beauty but also plays a crucial role in agriculture and the local ecosystem.

The district spans an area of approximately 4,459 square kilometers. It’s bordered by several districts of Uttar Pradesh to the north and east, and by other districts of Madhya Pradesh to the south and west. This location makes Bhind a transitional area between the two states, influencing its culture and economy.

Bhind’s topography includes uneven ravines created by soil erosion over the years, alongside flat, fertile fields ideal for agriculture. This dual landscape supports diverse agricultural activities, making farming a key part of the district’s economy. The region’s minimal forest cover consists mainly of sparse vegetation.

The climate of Bhind is typical of central India, with hot summers, moderate winters, and a monsoon season that brings much-needed rainfall. This climate affects both agricultural patterns and the daily lives of its residents. Overall, Bhind’s geography, with its unique blend of ravines and fertile plains, shapes the district’s identity and lifestyle.

Demographics:

As per the 2011 census, Bhind District’s population was 1,703,005, placing it 286th among India’s 640 districts. It has a population density of 382 people per square kilometer. The gender ratio in Bhind is 837 females for every 1,000 males, and the literacy rate is 64.29%. About a quarter of the population, 25.42%, resides in urban areas. Hindi is the main language spoken by 99.59% of the people in the district.