Ghazipur Pincodes

About Ghazipur

“Ghazipur, situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, serves as a prominent city within the Ghazipur district, a constituent of the Varanasi division. As the administrative epicenter of the Ghazipur district, it plays a pivotal role in local governance. This city is further subdivided into tehsils, making it an integral part of the district’s administrative structure.

Ghazipur boasts global recognition for its opium factory, originally established by the British East India Company in 1820. To this day, it retains its status as the world’s largest legal opium factory, supplying pharmaceutical industries worldwide. Located in proximity to the Uttar Pradesh-Bihar border, Ghazipur is approximately 80 kilometers east of Varanasi, offering a strategic location within the region.

History 

According to oral and folk traditions, Ghazipur was once blanketed by dense forests during the Vedic era, serving as a sacred abode for saints and hermits. This historical site has connections to the Ramayana era and is believed to have been the dwelling place of Maharshi Jamadagni, father of Maharshi Parashurama. Renowned sages such as Gautama Maharishi and Chyavana are said to have imparted wisdom and sermons in this ancient locale. Nearby, in Sarnath, Lord Buddha delivered his inaugural sermon. Interestingly, some sources suggest that the original name of Ghazipur was Gadhipur, which underwent a transformation around 1330 when it was renamed after Ghazi Malik.

Demography 

As per the 2011 India census data,[20] Ghazipur city boasted a population of 231,607 residents, with 121,467 being males and 110,140 females. This demographic breakdown indicated that males accounted for 52.445% of the total population, while females constituted 47.554%. Ghazipur displayed a commendable literacy rate, standing at 85.46%, surpassing the national average of 74.04%. The literacy rate among males was notably higher at 90.61%, while females exhibited a substantial literacy rate of 79.79%. Additionally, 11.46% of the population was under the age of 6, reflecting the city’s youthful vitality, and the sex ratio was recorded at 904, portraying a balanced gender distribution.

Geography

Ghazipur is geographically situated at coordinates 25.58°N latitude and 83.57°E longitude, with an average elevation of 62 meters (203 feet) above sea level.

The district of Ghazipur is blessed with several significant rivers, enhancing its natural beauty and ecological diversity. These rivers include the majestic Ganges, the meandering Gomati, Gaangi, Beson, Magai, Bhainsai, Tons, and the Karmanasa River. These water bodies not only contribute to the region’s geographical appeal but also play a vital role in the lives of the local communities, providing water resources and sustaining the ecosystem in this picturesque part of India.