Imphal East Pincodes

Imphal, situated in Manipur, is Northeast India’s second-largest city. The metropolitan core hosts the historic Kangla Palace, encircled by a moat, once the royal seat of the Kingdom of Manipur. It spans Imphal West and Imphal East districts, with the former housing most of the city’s area and population. Imphal is a Smart City initiative participant, renowned for its thriving weaving, brass-ware, bronze-ware, and cottage industries. The Meitei language dominates. INS Imphal, a Visakhapatnam-class stealth guided missile destroyer of the Indian Navy, honors World War II Battle of Imphal heroes and is the first INS named after a Northeast Indian city, as per Encyclopedia Britannica’s unique listing.

History

Initially ruled by King Khaba, Imphal came under the governance of the Pakhangba leaders, giving rise to the Ningthouja tribe. This tribe swiftly expanded its influence in politics and warfare, culminating in the construction of Kangla Palace by King Khagemba and his son Khunjaoba. Unfortunately, this palace met its demise during the Anglo-Manipur War when the British ravaged it. Maharaja Bhagyachandra’s reign faced Burmese invasions, with Maharaj Gambhir Singh aiding in the kingdom’s survival. However, internal conflicts within the royal family in 1891 led to British intervention, resulting in Senapati Tikendrajit’s execution. British autocracy fueled public resentment, sparking the 1891 Anglo-Manipur War, ultimately won by the British. 

Demography

Based on the 2011 census, Imphal East district had a population of 456,113, ranking 551st in India out of 640 districts. The population density was 638 inhabitants per square kilometer (1,650/sq mi), with a growth rate of 14.63% from 2001 to 2011. The sex ratio was 1011 females per 1000 males, and the literacy rate stood at 82.81%. After separating the Jiribam subdivision, the remaining district had a population of 412,275, with a sex ratio of 1023 females per 1000 males. Approximately 42.65% of the population lived in urban areas, while Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes comprised 2.04% and 5.38% of the population, respectively.

Geography

Imphal, situated in eastern India at coordinates 24.8074°N 93.9384°E, is nestled within the Imphal Valley, encircled by nine hill ranges. It boasts an average elevation of 786 meters (2,579 feet). The city experiences a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cwa) characterized by cool, dry winters and a moderately warm monsoon season. Imphal benefits from its elevated location and the surrounding hills, resulting in a moderate climate. Maximum temperatures in the hottest months hover around 29°C (84°F), while January sees the coldest weather, with average lows around 4°C (39°F), occasionally dropping to 2°C, with rare occurrences of freezing temperatures.

Economy

Agriculture serves as the primary livelihood for the district’s populace, with 27,000 hectares allocated for High Yield Variety (HYV) crops and 4,100 hectares for improved local paddy fields. Additionally, 450 hectares are dedicated to maize, 60 to wheat, and 350 to potatoes. The district’s staple food crops consist of paddy, potatoes, and various vegetables, while cash crops include sugarcane, maize, pulses, oilseeds, and other vegetables. According to the 1991 census, the district employed a total of 42,473 agricultural workers, comprising 28,661 males and 13,812 females. Furthermore, the region boasts the cultivation of high-quality spices such as chili, onion, ginger, turmeric, and coriander.