Tuticorin Thoothukudi Pincodes

About Tuticorin Thoothukudi

Thoothukudi District, situated in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, emerged as an independent district on 20 October 1986, following its separation from Tirunelveli district. Serving as both the district’s administrative center and its largest city, Thoothukudi boasts a rich heritage deeply rooted in fishing and pearl cultivation, benefiting from the vast pearl reserves found in its offshore waters. This district is replete with historical treasures, including renowned sites like Adichanallur and the ancient trading hub of Korkai, serving as a testament to its historical significance and cultural legacy. Explore Thoothukudi’s captivating history and natural wonders.

History

Thoothukudi, historically dubbed the “Pearl City” due to its once-abundant pearl fisheries, boasts a captivating past. It was an integral part of the Pandian kingdom from the 7th to the 9th century A.D., later falling under Chola rule during the 9th to 12th centuries. The city’s emergence as a maritime port lured travelers, adventurers, and eventually colonizers. In 1532 A.D., the Portuguese were the first to set foot in Thoothukudi, followed by the Dutch in 1658 A.D. The English seized control from the Dutch in 1782, leading to the establishment of East India Company dominance over Thoothukudi in the same year. Explore this city’s rich and diverse history.

Demography

As per the 2011 census data, Thoothukudi district recorded a population of 1,750,176 individuals, showcasing a notable gender balance with a sex ratio of 1,023 females for every 1,000 males. This ratio significantly surpasses the national average of 929, emphasizing gender equity in the region. Among this population, 183,763 were children under the age of six, comprising 93,605 boys and 90,158 girls. These statistics shed light on the demographic composition of Thoothukudi district, where a diverse and balanced population thrives, nurturing the region’s cultural and social fabric.

Geography

Located in the southeastern extremity of Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi district is surrounded by various neighboring districts. To the north, it shares its boundaries with Virudhunagar, while Ramanathapuram lies to the northeast. On the west and southwest, the district is flanked by Tirunelveli, and to the northwestern side, it adjoins Tenkasi. Expanding towards the east and southeast, the district is embraced by the azure waters of the Gulf of Mannar. In total, Thoothukudi district encompasses an expansive area of 4,621 square kilometers (1,784 square miles), making it a diverse and geographically significant region within Tamil Nadu.

Economy

The V. O. Chidambaranar Port Trust plays a pivotal role in driving the district’s economy and employment opportunities. Thoothukudi is a hub for various industries, including SPIC, Thoothukudi Alkaline Chemicals, DCW Zirconium Plant, and several salt packing enterprises. Additionally, the region is witnessing the development of multiple coal-based power plants currently in different stages of commissioning. Kovilpatti, within the district, is home to numerous small-scale industries, with a notable presence in matchstick manufacturing. These industrial activities collectively contribute to the economic vitality of Thoothukudi, fostering growth and prosperity in the area.