Washim Pincodes

Washim, often pronounced as “Vatsagulma,” is a prominent city and the administrative seat of the Washim district situated in the western Indian state of Maharashtra. As the district headquarters, Washim plays a pivotal role in the region’s governance and development. This city, steeped in history and culture, is not only an essential administrative center but also a thriving urban hub that offers a diverse range of services and amenities to its residents and visitors. Washim’s strategic location and significance make it a key focal point for the district’s economic and social activities, contributing to its overall growth and prosperity.

History

In 1939, a significant historical artifact known as the “Washim Plate” was unearthed, shedding light on an intriguing chapter in the city’s history. The inscription on this plate revealed that Washim, formerly known as Vatsagulma, was established by Sarvasenana, a member of the Vakatak dynasty. Sarvasenana made Vatsagulma the capital of his kingdom around 330-355 CE. Over time, Vatsagulma blossomed into a hub of culture and learning. References to this ancient city can be found in texts such as the Mahabharata, Kamasutra, and Kavyamimansa by Rajashekhara, who lived from 875 to 925 CE. The Prakrit name “Vachchhoma” eventually evolved into “Washim,” as per the Sanskrit treatise Vatsagulmyamahatmya, solidifying its rich historical significance.

Demography

According to the 2011 India census data, Washim recorded a population of 78,387 residents. Among this population, males accounted for 52%, while females constituted 48%. Washim exhibited a notable average literacy rate of 70%, surpassing the national average of 59.5%. The male literacy rate stood at 76%, demonstrating a higher level of education, while the female literacy rate was 62%. In terms of age demographics, approximately 15% of Washim’s population was under the age of 6 years, highlighting the presence of a significant child population in the region, indicative of its dynamic and evolving demographic landscape.

Geography

Washim District is situated in the western region of Vidharbha, at coordinates 20.1390° N latitude and 77.1025° E longitude. It shares its borders with Akola to the north, Amravati to the northeast, Hingoli to the south, Buldhana to the west, and Yavatmal to the east. The prominent River Penganga courses through the Risod Tehsil before marking the boundary between Washim and Hingoli districts. Adding to its waterways, River Kas serves as the primary tributary of Penganga, converging approximately 1 km from Shelgaon Rajgure village. Meanwhile, River Arunavati and its tributaries originate in Washim’s Tehsil and meander through Mangrul Pir and Manora, ultimately reaching Yavatmal.

Administration